Hydrogen peroxide is a chemical with a variety of features and applications. This chemical is used in paper industry, hygienic industry, pharmacy, paint, and other industries and the reason for this variation in different industries is related to its specific features and different concentrations which is given in table 1. This chemical is widely used in industrial- and food-grades with different concentrations ranging from 30% and 70%.
The universal use of hydrogen peroxide in different grades in different industries is given below:
No. | Application | Grade | Concentration |
1 | Chemical and petrochemical industry | Industrial grade | 30% – 70& |
2 | Cosmetics, hygienic, and pharmacy | Pharmaceutical grade | 35% – 50% |
3 | Food processing industry | Food grade | 35% – 50% |
4 | Paper | Industrial grade | 35% – 50% |
5 | Textile and coloring | Industrial grade | 35% – 50% |
6 | Electroplating | Industrial grade | 35% – 50% |
7 | Metallurgy | Industrial grade | 35% |
8 | Paint industry | Industrial grade | – |
9 | Electronics | Industrial grade | 30% – 32% |
10 | Environmental care | Industrial grade | 35% |
About 90% of hydrogen peroxide in the world is produced using autoxidation anthraquinone method. In other words, all the universal methods of producing this material uses autoxidation process and other methods are outdated. It can be said that this reaction occurs according to the following diagram:
Other name of Hydrogen Peroxide: